一、工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
1、 Process standards:
1、如果是在冬季施工,則要采取的措施防止底坑土的凍脹。
1. If construction is carried out in winter, measures should be taken to prevent frost heave of the pit soil.
2、在安裝澆鑄混凝土基礎(chǔ)的時(shí)候要把固定螺栓擰緊固定在基礎(chǔ)面板的兩面。面板也要安放水平并正位。將固定螺栓和鋼筋焊牢固。
2. When installing the cast concrete foundation, the fixing bolts should be tightened and fixed on both sides of the foundation panel. The panel should also be placed horizontally and in position. Weld the fixing bolts and steel bars firmly.
3、變形金剛模型一般需要多塊鍍鋅板板來拼接制作,這個(gè)過程中就需要用到焊接。而焊接工人一般采用亞弧焊熔焊法,焊接工作完成后要進(jìn)行打磨和拋光。要讓表面摸起來平整光滑!
3. Transformers models generally require multiple galvanized plates to be spliced, and welding is required in this process. Welding workers generally use the sub arc welding fusion welding method, and after the welding work is completed, it needs to be polished and polished. Make the surface feel smooth and even!
4、大型變形金剛模型要進(jìn)行防雷處理,否則雷雨天氣這樣的導(dǎo)電金屬很有可能會(huì)被閃電擊中,這個(gè)時(shí)候在施工過程中,就要進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)與防雷接地系統(tǒng)的同時(shí)施工。并且混凝土標(biāo)號不得低于C20。
4. Large Transformers models should be lightning protected, otherwise conductive metals such as thunderstorms are likely to be struck by lightning. At this time, the foundation and lightning Earthing system should be constructed at the same time during the construction process. And the concrete grade shall not be lower than C20.
二、驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
2、 Acceptance criteria:
1、安裝的時(shí)候講究科學(xué)、美觀、合理。
1. When installing, pay attention to science, aesthetics, and rationality.
2、變形金剛模型的焊接工藝也要達(dá)到《建筑鋼結(jié)構(gòu)焊接規(guī)程》的技術(shù)要求。
2. The welding process of the Transformers model should also meet the technical requirements of the Welding Specification for Steel Structure of Buildings.
3、抗外界因素如風(fēng)雪壓力的設(shè)計(jì)要滿足《建筑結(jié)構(gòu)荷載規(guī)范》GB50009中的相關(guān)規(guī)定。
3. The design for resistance to external factors such as wind and snow pressure should comply with the relevant provisions of the "Load Code for Building Structures" GB50009.
4、燒焊不得有影響強(qiáng)度的裂紋、夾渣、焊瘤、燒穿、弧坑和針狀氣孔,并且無折皺和中斷等缺陷。
4. Welding shall not have cracks, slag inclusions, weld nodules, burn through, arc pits, and needle shaped pores that affect strength, and shall be free from defects such as wrinkles and interruptions.
5、變形金剛模型必然會(huì)經(jīng)過焊接的工序,這道工序要做到焊接點(diǎn)沒有裂痕、避免凹凸起伏和變色的情況發(fā)生。而且焊點(diǎn)間距要小于20mm,焊接點(diǎn)要和原鋼板保持基本一致,看不出有什么接縫。
5. The Transformers model must go through the welding process. This process should ensure that there is no crack at the welding point, and avoid ups and downs and discoloration. Moreover, the spacing between welding points should be less than 20mm, and the welding points should be basically consistent with the original steel plate, without any visible seams.
三、材料標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
3、 Material standards:
1、在選材是也要使用符合生產(chǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,原廠生產(chǎn)的并且沒有被使用過的鍍鋅板材料,其他的材料也要如此。
1. When selecting materials, it is also necessary to use galvanized sheet materials that meet production standards and have not been used before, as well as other materials.
2、除非客戶預(yù)算有限,客戶吩咐過須采用某種材料的鍍鋅板,否則一般選擇的1.5mm足厚的鍍鋅板板制作。這些就是給大家介紹的變形金剛模型的做工和驗(yàn)收達(dá)標(biāo)基本規(guī)范標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。當(dāng)然了這只是基本的要求,要想做好一件的變形金剛模型還有更多更高的要求。
2. Unless the customer's budget is limited and the customer has instructed that a certain material of galvanized sheet must be used, 1.5mm thick galvanized sheet is generally chosen for production. These are the basic specifications and standards for the workmanship and acceptance of the Transformers model. Of course, this is only a basic requirement. There are more and higher requirements for a good Transformers model.